Gallbladder Removal
The Gallbladder is a small organ attached to the underside of the liver and passes
bile into the digestive system, which helps to dissolve and digest fat.
Gallstones can form in the gallbladder for a variety of reasons, and these can
cause a number of problems, the commonest of which are severe abdominal pain, or
jaundice. The only effective treatment is the removal of the gallbladder by
laparoscopic cholecystectomy (keyhole surgery).
The diagnosis of gallstones is usually made by
ultrasound scanning. Once diagnosed, patients are strongly advised to adhere to
a low fat diet until they are able to have
their operation.
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Since Professor Bailey helped introduce the procedure into the UK in 1990,
the laparoscopic method of
removing the gallbladder, laparoscopic cholecystectomy, has become by far the most
common technique used by surgeons. The operation is performed under general anaesthetic
and takes about one hour. Usually patients go home either the same day or the following
day, and are able to immediately resume a normal diet.
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